Lebanon

Discover Lebanon

Lebanon, a small yet historically rich country located on the eastern coast of the Mediterranean Sea, is known for its vibrant culture, diverse population, and ancient heritage. The capital, Beirut, often referred to as the “Paris of the Middle East,” is a bustling city that combines modernity with tradition, offering a unique blend of historical landmarks, lively nightlife, and a cosmopolitan atmosphere. Lebanon’s geography is diverse, featuring stunning coastal areas, rugged mountains, and fertile valleys, making it a destination for both beach lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.

 

The country’s history is deeply rooted in ancient civilizations, from the Phoenicians to the Romans, each leaving behind a wealth of archaeological sites, including the famous temples of Baalbek and the ruins of Byblos, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Lebanon’s cultural tapestry is equally rich, with a population that includes various religious and ethnic communities, contributing to a unique blend of traditions, cuisines, and festivals. The Lebanese are known for their hospitality, and the country’s vibrant culinary scene, which includes world-renowned dishes like hummus, tabbouleh, and kibbeh, is a testament to its rich cultural diversity.

 

Despite its small size, Lebanon has faced significant challenges, including political instability and economic difficulties, yet it remains resilient and continues to draw visitors from around the globe. The country’s natural beauty, from the cedar forests of the mountains to the azure waters of the Mediterranean, combined with its deep historical and cultural roots, make Lebanon a fascinating destination for travelers seeking both adventure and a connection to the past. With its blend of ancient history, modern urban life, and diverse landscapes, Lebanon offers an experience that is both unique and unforgettable.

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Lebanon, a country rich in history and cultural diversity, is situated on the eastern coast of the Mediterranean Sea. Known for its vibrant capital, Beirut, and ancient cities like Byblos and Baalbek, Lebanon offers a unique blend of old-world charm and modern sophistication. The country is also renowned for its delicious cuisine, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality, making it an attractive destination for travelers seeking both cultural enrichment and natural beauty.


Visa and Passport Requirements

 

Visa Requirement: Many nationalities can obtain a visa on arrival; visa policies vary by country.

 

Passport Validity: Passports must be valid for at least 6 months.

 

Entry Restrictions: Passports with an Israeli stamp are not allowed entry.

 


Transportation

 

Airport: Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport is the main gateway to the country.

 

Road: The country has an extensive bus network, and shared taxis are widely used.

 

Car Rentals: Renting a car is a popular option, especially for exploring rural areas.

 


Accommodation

 

Luxury Hotels: Beirut and other major cities offer numerous five-star hotel options.

 

Mid-Range Hotels: A wide range of affordable hotels is available throughout the country.

 

Alternative Accommodations: Apartment rentals, guesthouses, and boutique hotels are popular alternatives.

 


Dining

 

Local Cuisine: Lebanese cuisine is famous for dishes like hummus, tabbouleh, and kibbeh.

 

Restaurants: The country offers a wide variety of restaurants for all budgets, with Beirut featuring international cuisine.

 

Street Food: Manousheh and falafel are popular street food options.

 


Cultural Considerations

 

Dress Code: There are few restrictions in city centers, but more conservative dress is recommended in rural areas and religious sites.

 

Religion: The country has both Muslim and Christian communities; respect for religious holidays and places of worship is important.

 

Hospitality: Hospitality is a significant tradition in Lebanon; accepting invitations and bringing a gift is considered polite.

 


Language

 

Language: Arabic is the official language, but French and English are widely spoken.

 

English Usage: English is common in major cities like Beirut but less so in rural areas.

 

Language Assistance: Signs in tourist areas are often in English and French, making communication easier.

 


Technology and Communication

 

Internet: Wi-Fi is widely available, but speeds can vary.

 

Phone: International calls can be made via mobile phones and landlines, and SIM cards are readily available.

 

Electricity: Lebanon uses 220V, 50Hz electricity, so a travel adapter may be needed.

 


Shopping and Payment

 

Currency: Lebanese Pound (LBP), but US dollars are also widely accepted.

 

Credit Cards: Credit cards are widely accepted in major cities and tourist areas.

 

Bargaining: Bargaining is common in markets and small shops.

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Tour details

  • Capital Beirut
  • Language Arabic
  • Currency Lebanese Pound (LBP)
  • Time Zone UTC+2 / UTC+3
  • Drives on the Right
  • Police Emergency Number 112
  • Ambulance Emergency Number 140