Edinburgh Travel Guide

Duration

3-4 Days

Best Visit Dates

Summer

Currency

Pound

Local Language

English

Edinburgh: Discover Scotlandโ€™s Historic Capital of Culture and Heritage

Edinburgh, Scotlandโ€™s historic capital, is renowned for its stunning architecture and rich cultural heritage. From the iconic Edinburgh Castle and the historic Royal Mile to the vibrant festivals and picturesque Arthurโ€™s Seat, Edinburgh offers a blend of history and modernity. Visitors can explore medieval streets, enjoy world-class museums, and experience the cityโ€™s dynamic arts scene. Edinburghโ€™s unique charm and historical significance make it a must-visit destination in the UK.

Pros and Cons of Visiting Edinburgh: What You Should Know Before Traveling

Included/Excluded

  • Rich Historical And Cultural Heritage
  • UNESCO World Heritage Sites
  • Vibrant Festivals And Art Events
  • Beautiful Landscapes And Natural Areas
  • High Cost of Living
  • Unpredictable Weather Conditions
  • High Tourist Density
  • Narrow And Crowded Streets

Top Must-Attend Events in Edinburgh

The Edinburgh Festival Fringe is the world's largest arts festival, featuring thousands of performances across various genres including theater, comedy, dance, and music. It transforms the city into a vibrant hub of creativity and attracts artists and visitors from around the globe.

Edinburgh Festival Fringe

Edinburgh Festival Fringe

August (First three weeks)

Held annually on the esplanade of Edinburgh Castle, the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo showcases military bands, precision drills, and cultural performances from around the world. The event culminates with a spectacular fireworks display, making it a must-see for visitors.

Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo

Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo

August (First three weeks)

Edinburgh's Hogmanay is one of the world's biggest New Year celebrations, featuring a torchlight procession, street parties, live music, and a stunning fireworks display over Edinburgh Castle. The event also includes the traditional Loony Dook, where participants take a dip in the freezing River Forth.

Hogmanay

Hogmanay

December 30th - January 1st

Celebrating the ancient Celtic festival of Beltane, this modern interpretation involves a dramatic procession and performances atop Calton Hill. Participants, often adorned in elaborate costumes, celebrate the arrival of summer with fire displays, drumming, and theatrical acts.

Beltane Fire Festival

Beltane Fire Festival

April 30th

Best Summer Activities in Edinburgh

Summer in Edinburgh is typically characterized by cool and mild weather, making it the city’s busiest tourist season. During this period, the city comes alive with numerous outdoor events, festivals, and cultural activities.

Edinburgh Festival Fringe: Held in August, this festival features thousands of performances in various art forms such as theater, comedy, music, and dance. Every corner of the city is filled with street performers and performance venues. Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo: Taking place in August at Edinburgh Castle, this event showcases military bands, dancers, and cultural performances. The shows are crowned with a spectacular fireworks display. Climbing Arthur’s Seat: This ancient volcanic hill located in the city center is a popular destination for hikers and nature lovers. Those who reach the summit can enjoy breathtaking views of Edinburgh.

Best Winter Activities in Edinburgh

Winter in Edinburgh is characterized by cold and rainy weather, but the city remains vibrant with holiday celebrations and festivals. In December and January, the city takes on a magical atmosphere, especially with Christmas and Hogmanay festivities.

Edinburgh’s Christmas Market: Running from late November to early January, the Christmas Market offers stalls for shopping, traditional Scottish treats, an amusement park, and an ice skating rink, providing delightful moments for visitors. Hogmanay Celebrations: Spanning from December 30th to January 1st, Hogmanay is one of the world’s biggest New Year celebrations. Highlights include the torchlight procession, street parties, live music, and a spectacular fireworks display over Edinburgh Castle. Visiting Edinburgh Castle: Even on cold winter days, Edinburgh Castle remains a popular destination for those wanting to learn about the city’s history. The museums and historical buildings within the castle provide a warm and sheltered environment for visitors.

Best and Busiest Time in Edinburgh

Late Summer

August
The city is crowded due to major festivals like the Edinburgh Festival Fringe and the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo.

New Year

Late December - Early January
Edinburgh hosts a large number of visitors for Christmas and Hogmanay celebrations.

Mid-Summer

July
The start of summer holidays brings families and tourists to the city, increasing the crowd.

Quietest Times to Visit Edinburgh: Avoid the Crowds

After Christmas

Mid-January to February
Right after the New Year, during the cold winter months, the city is quite quiet and peaceful with minimal tourist traffic.

Early Spring

March to April
Early spring brings a calm atmosphere to the city before the weather warms up and major festivals begin.

Late Autumn

October to November
Following the end of the summer season and early autumn festivals, Edinburgh experiences a relaxed and tranquil period during this time of year.

Top 3 Must-See Iconic Landmarks in Edinburgh

Edinburgh is known for its rich history and cultural heritage, offering visitors unique experiences. The city's iconic and popular sites are captivating in terms of history, scenery, and architecture. Here are the three most prominent iconic and popular places in Edinburgh:

Edinburgh Castle

One of Edinburgh's most famous landmarks, Edinburgh Castle, dominates the city's skyline. With a history dating back to the 12th century, the castle houses significant artifacts like the Crown Jewels of Scotland and the Stone of Destiny. Within the castle, visitors can explore St. Margaretโ€™s Chapel, the Great Hall, and the National War Museum. The daily One O'Clock Gun ceremony is also a fascinating event for visitors.

Transportation:
Walking: You can reach the castle in about 15-20 minutes on foot from the city center.
Bus: Lothian Buses routes 23, 27, 41, 42, and 67 stop near the castle.

Royal Mile

The Royal Mile is a famous street running from Edinburgh Castle to Holyroodhouse Palace in the city's historic center. Along this street, you will find historic buildings, museums, shops, and traditional Scottish pubs. The narrow alleys and closes on either side of the street are filled with hidden treasures waiting to be explored. Notable sites along the Royal Mile include St Giles' Cathedral, John Knox House, and the Scotch Whisky Experience. This lively street, always bustling with street performers and various events, offers visitors a walk through history and culture.

Transportation:
Walking: Easily accessible by foot from the city center.
Bus: Many Lothian Buses routes have stops along the Royal Mile.
Taxi: Easily reachable by taxi from the city center.
Bicycle: Cycling along the street is possible, and bike rental options are available.

Arthurโ€™s Seat

Arthurโ€™s Seat is an extinct volcano located in the heart of the city. Standing at 251 meters, it is a popular destination for hikers and nature lovers. The climb to the summit takes about 30-60 minutes and offers panoramic views of Edinburgh. Part of Holyrood Park, Arthurโ€™s Seat is home to a variety of plant and animal species. It is an ideal spot for nature walks and picnics for both locals and tourists.

Transportation:
Bus: Routes 6 and 35 of Lothian Buses provide access to Holyrood Park.
Taxi: A short taxi ride from the city center to Holyrood Park.
Bicycle: There are bike paths leading to Holyrood Park, and bike rental options are available in the city.

Edinburgh offers a captivating blend of history and culture. With its iconic landmarks, vibrant events, and natural beauty, it promises unforgettable experiences for every visitor. Whether you want to explore history, immerse yourself in nature, or enjoy cultural activities, Edinburgh is always a destination worth visiting.

Top Attractions and Must-Visit Places in Edinburgh

Top Local Dishes and Food Recommendations in Edinburgh

Haggis
Haggis is Scotland's national dish. It is a savory pudding made from minced sheep's offal mixed with oatmeal and spices, typically served with mashed turnips and potatoes.
Recommended Restaurant: The Sheep Heid Inn
Cullen Skink
Cullen Skink is a traditional Scottish fish soup. Made with smoked haddock, potatoes, and onions, it is a hearty and flavorful dish.
Recommended Restaurant: The Scran & Scallie
Scotch Pie
Scotch Pie is a small, double-crust meat pie filled with minced mutton or other meat, often enjoyed hot with a side of mushy peas.
Recommended Restaurant: Piemaker
Cranachan
Cranachan is a traditional Scottish dessert made with whipped cream, honey, toasted oats, and fresh raspberries, flavored with a splash of whisky.
Recommended Restaurant: The Dome
Stovies
Stovies are a simple yet hearty dish made from potatoes, onions, and meat, often enjoyed during cold winter days in rural Scotland.
Recommended Restaurant: Howies Restaurant
Shortbread
Shortbread is Scotland's famous buttery biscuit, made with simple ingredients and often enjoyed with coffee or tea.
Recommended Restaurant: Mimi's Bakehouse
Black Pudding
Black Pudding is a type of blood sausage made with pork blood, oats, and spices, typically served fried as part of a traditional Scottish breakfast.
Recommended Restaurant: The King's Wark
Arbroath Smokie
Arbroath Smokie is a smoked haddock, known for its delicate smoky flavor and tender texture.
Recommended Restaurant: Fishers in the City
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Must-Try Restaurants in Edinburgh

Best Hotels and Accommodation Options in Edinburgh

View LocationThe Balmoral HotelNightly Budget: $400 - $600

Description: The Balmoral Hotel is one of Edinburgh's most prestigious hotels. Known for its Victorian architecture and elegant interiors, it offers luxurious rooms, Michelin-starred restaurants, and a full-service spa. Located on Princes Street, the hotel is within walking distance of Edinburgh Castle and other major attractions. Rooms are equipped with modern amenities and traditional Scottish charm. Guests can also enjoy afternoon tea in the hotel's tea room and a wide selection of whiskies.

Location: Centrally located on Princes Street, it is just a few minutes' walk from Waverley Train Station.

View LocationThe Scotsman HotelNightly Budget: $350 - $550

Description: The Scotsman Hotel is a five-star hotel located in a historic building. Originally a newspaper office, the hotel offers rooms with modern amenities and historical charm. Amenities include a spa, fitness center, and a luxurious restaurant. The hotel is situated on North Bridge, close to the Royal Mile and Edinburgh Castle. Its unique architecture and elegant interiors make it a standout. The hotel also features a cinema and a restaurant offering Scottish cuisine.

Location: Centrally located on North Bridge, within walking distance of the Royal Mile and Edinburgh Castle. A few minutes' walk from Waverley Train Station.

View LocationWaldorf Astoria Edinburgh - The CaledonianNightly Budget: $400 - $600

Description: Waldorf Astoria Edinburgh - The Caledonian offers luxurious accommodations in a historic building. Guests can enjoy spacious and elegant rooms, a full-service spa, and various dining options. The hotel is located next to Princes Street Gardens, offering stunning views of Edinburgh Castle and the city. Known for its elegant decor and excellent service, the hotel also features the renowned Galvin Brasserie de Luxe restaurant and a tea room.

Location: Centrally located next to Princes Street Gardens, within a few minutes' walk to Edinburgh Castle and Princes Street shopping.

View LocationRadisson Blu HotelNightly Budget: $200 - $300

Description: Radisson Blu Hotel offers comfortable rooms with modern amenities. Facilities include a fitness center, swimming pool, and a restaurant. The rooms are stylish and modern, perfect for both leisure and business travelers. Located on the Royal Mile, the hotel is close to historic and tourist sites. Guests can enjoy a warm welcome and high-quality service. The hotel's Itchycoo Bar & Kitchen serves local and international dishes.

Location: Centrally located on the Royal Mile, within walking distance to many tourist attractions. About a 5-minute walk to Waverley Train Station.

View LocationHilton Edinburgh CarltonNightly Budget: $200 - $300

Description: Hilton Edinburgh Carlton offers stylish rooms with modern amenities. Facilities include a fitness center, restaurant, and bar. Located on the Royal Mile, the hotel is close to historic and tourist sites. The hotel is known for its quality service and comfortable accommodations. Guests can enjoy delicious meals at Marco Pierre White Steakhouse Restaurant.

Location: Centrally located on the Royal Mile, within walking distance to many tourist attractions. A few minutes' walk from Waverley Train Station.

View LocationApex Waterloo Place HotelNightly Budget: $180 - $280

Description: Apex Waterloo Place Hotel offers spacious rooms with modern comforts. Amenities include a spa, indoor swimming pool, and fitness center. The restaurant serves both local and international cuisine. The hotel is close to Princes Street. Known for its elegant decor and hospitality, guests can enjoy Scottish cuisine at Elliot's Restaurant & Bar.

Location: Centrally located, within walking distance to Princes Street. A few minutes' walk from Waverley Train Station.

View LocationThe Bonham HotelNightly Budget: $180 - $280

Description: The Bonham Hotel is a four-star boutique hotel with elegant and modern decor. It offers spacious and comfortable rooms, a stylish restaurant, and a bar. Located in the West End, it provides a peaceful atmosphere with luxury accommodations. The hotel is a short walk from Princes Street and Edinburgh Castle. Guests can enjoy modern Scottish cuisine at No. 35 at The Bonham Restaurant.

Location: Located in the West End, about a 10-15 minute walk to the city center and Princes Street. A short taxi ride to Waverley Train Station.

View LocationHaymarket Hub HotelNightly Budget: $70 - $110

Description: Haymarket Hub Hotel offers modern, minimalist-style rooms. The hotel provides free Wi-Fi and 24-hour reception. An ideal option for budget travelers seeking comfortable accommodation. The hotel restaurant offers various food and drink options. Easy access to tourist sites.

Location: Located in the Haymarket area, next to Haymarket Train Station. About a 15-20 minute walk to the city center and Edinburgh Castle.

View LocationTravelodge Edinburgh CentralNightly Budget: $60 - $100

Description: Travelodge Edinburgh Central offers affordable accommodation in the city center. Rooms are simple, clean, and comfortable. The hotel provides Wi-Fi and basic amenities, ideal for budget travelers. Guests can enjoy breakfast and 24-hour reception service. It provides easy access to many tourist attractions.

Location: Centrally located, within walking distance to the Royal Mile and many tourist sites. About a 10-minute walk to Waverley Train Station.

View LocationIbis Budget Hotel Edinburgh ParkNightly Budget: $50 - $90

Description: Ibis Budget Hotel Edinburgh Park offers modern and compact rooms at an affordable price. The hotel provides basic amenities for a comfortable stay. Breakfast service is available. Ideal for business and leisure stays.

Location: Located in Edinburgh Park, with easy tram and bus access to the city center. Close to Edinburgh Airport.

Unique Stays and Alternative Accommodation in Edinburgh

Edinburgh offers a variety of accommodation options beyond traditional hotels, catering to diverse preferences and budgets. Whether you’re looking for the comfort of a home, the warmth of a guesthouse, or the social atmosphere of a hostel, you’ll find suitable choices in the city. Here are three popular alternatives to hotels in Edinburgh:
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Edinburgh Travel Costs

These lists provide a guide for visitors planning to spend a week in Edinburgh on different budgets. It includes average expenses for accommodation, food, transportation, and activities for luxury, mid-range, and low-budget options.

Luxury Budget

Average
$ 5700 7 Days
  • Accommodation: $3500
  • Food: $1400
  • Transportation: $200
  • Activities: $600

Mid-Range Budget

Average
$ 2850 7 Days
  • Accommodation: $1750
  • Food: $700
  • Transportation: $100
  • Activities: $300

Budget-Friendly

Average
$ 850 7 Days
  • Accommodation: $490
  • Food: $210
  • Transportation: $50
  • Activities: $100

Best Family-Friendly Hotels in Edinburgh
Top Picks for Traveling with Kids

Edinburgh is a family-friendly city offering a variety of accommodations suitable for families with children. These hotels provide spacious rooms, child-friendly services, and central locations to ensure a comfortable stay for families. Here are three of the most popular accommodation recommendations for families with children:

View LocationNovotel Edinburgh CentreNightly Budget: $150 - $250

Novotel Edinburgh Centre offers spacious and comfortable rooms for families. The hotel features an indoor swimming pool, a children's play area, and a restaurant with a children's menu. It is conveniently located close to the city center, within walking distance of many tourist attractions.

View LocationPremier Inn Edinburgh City Centre (York Place)Nightly Budget: $100 - $200

Premier Inn is a family-friendly hotel chain, and the Edinburgh City Centre (York Place) location offers comfortable accommodation options for families. The hotel has spacious family rooms, a restaurant with a children's menu, and free Wi-Fi. It is centrally located, close to shopping areas and tourist attractions.

View LocationStaycity Aparthotels West EndNightly Budget: $120 - $220

Staycity Aparthotels offers spacious and fully-equipped apartments, providing families with the comfort of home. The apartments include a kitchen, living area, and free Wi-Fi. It is conveniently located near the city center, with easy access to the train station and main tourist attractions.

Top Attractions for Kids in Edinburgh
Fun Places to Explore with Children

Travel Routes in Edinburgh
For Kids and Parents

Tour Plan

Day 01 Historical Discoveries
  • Visit Edinburgh Castle: This iconic historical castle offers guided tours and interactive exhibits designed especially for children.
  • Walk the Royal Mile: This historic street between the castle and Holyroodhouse Palace is lined with street performers, souvenir shops, and family-friendly cafes.
Day 02 Fun and Games
  • Dynamic Earth Museum: This interactive science center provides educational and entertaining experiences for children, allowing them to explore underground worlds and natural phenomena.
  • Princes Street Gardens: This spacious park in the city center offers playgrounds and picnic areas, making it a great spot for a relaxing break.
Day 03 Nature and Animals
  • Edinburgh Zoo: This world-famous zoo features a penguin parade and special activities for children.
  • Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh: This botanical garden offers a variety of plant species and activities for children, making it perfect for nature walks.
Day 04 Cultural Explorations
  • National Museum of Scotland: This museum is perfect for children with its kid-friendly exhibits and interactive sections, providing insights into history and science.
  • Camera Obscura and World of Illusions: This fun museum offers visual illusions and interactive exhibits for children and families, creating a memorable experience.

Best Shopping Spots in Edinburgh

Top Nightlife Venues in Edinburgh

Edinburgh’s nightlife is vibrant and diverse, offering a range of bars, clubs, and pubs to suit all tastes. The city’s nightlife scene provides numerous options for having fun with friends, meeting new people, or enjoying a relaxed evening. Here are nine recommended nightlife venues, categorized by three different areas within the city:

How to Navigate Edinburgh: Transportation Tips

Bus

The main public transportation in Edinburgh is operated by Lothian Buses. There is an extensive network of buses covering the city and its surroundings, making it possible to reach almost any destination by bus.

Tram

The Edinburgh Tram runs from the city center to Edinburgh Airport. It provides a fast and comfortable option for city travel along its route.

Taxi

Both black cabs and private hire taxis are available in the city. Taxis can be hailed on the street, booked by phone, or through apps. They are a convenient option for door-to-door service.

Bicycle

Edinburgh has bicycle rental options and dedicated bike lanes throughout the city. Biking is an eco-friendly transportation choice, especially for short distances and sightseeing.

Train

Edinburgh Waverley and Haymarket are the city's main train stations. These stations offer quick and easy connections to other cities in Scotland and England, and also serve some local destinations within the city.

Edinburgh Transportation Cards: A Complete Guide

In Edinburgh, there are public transport cards available, with the most common being the Ridacard. The Ridacard is valid on Lothian Buses and Edinburgh Trams and can be purchased on a weekly, monthly, or annual basis. You can obtain this card from the Lothian Buses Customer Service Centre on Waverley Bridge, the tram office at Edinburgh Airport, or online. Additionally, there are various sales points around the city where you can buy short-term tickets or pay directly on the bus. The Ridacard is a convenient and economical option for regular users.

Edinburgh Safety Overview: What You Need to Know

Edinburgh is generally considered a safe city, offering a peaceful environment for both locals and tourists. The city center and tourist areas are bustling at all hours and have high levels of security measures in place. Police patrols are frequent, and the police force responds quickly to emergencies. During festival seasons and large events, additional security measures are implemented to enhance safety. Many streets and squares are well-lit and monitored by security cameras.


However, as with any large city, it’s important to stay vigilant. In crowded areas, particularly tourist hotspots, be aware of petty crimes like pickpocketing. It’s advisable to be cautious in some city areas late at night. Overall, adhering to standard safety precautions while exploring Edinburgh will ensure a safe experience. You can get up-to-date safety information from tourist information centers and local authorities. Edinburgh offers a secure and enjoyable city experience, rich in history and culture.

Healthcare in Edinburgh: Comprehensive Guide for Visitors

Edinburgh offers comprehensive and high-quality healthcare services for both residents and visitors. The city’s healthcare infrastructure includes modern hospitals, emergency services, and various health centers. These services are supported by high standards of hygiene and clean water supply.
  • International Hospitals: Edinburgh has major hospitals like the Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh and Western General Hospital, which provide international standard care.
  • Emergency Services: For emergencies, dialing 999 provides access to fast and efficient ambulance services.
  • Health Insurance: Under the National Health Service (NHS), healthcare is generally free for residents, while tourists are advised to have travel insurance.
  • Payment: Private healthcare services require payment, and various payment methods such as credit card and cash are accepted.
  • Clean Water: Tap water in Edinburgh is safe and clean, suitable for drinking.
  • Hygiene: Healthcare facilities and restaurants in the city adhere to high hygiene standards and are regularly inspected.
  • Air Pollution: Air pollution levels in Edinburgh are generally low, and the air quality is usually good.
  • Pharmacies: There are numerous pharmacies throughout the city where prescription medications and general health products are readily available.
Edinburgh provides a safe and healthy environment for visitors, with a comprehensive network of healthcare services that cater to all medical needs. The city’s healthcare system is supported by modern medical facilities and accessible emergency services, ensuring that both residents and tourists receive the care they need.

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